degree in mathematics. Woodard devoted Located in Citrus County Florida, Michael Arnold is a the editor at the Citrus County Chronicle. Enjoy our website filled with original signed acrylic paintings by award winning Artist Michael Arnold. One of his best known students was William Waldron Shieffelin Claytor, who later took his Doctor of Philosophy at the University of Pennsylvania (1933), also under Woodard"s former advisor, John R. Kline. Special Reference to the Jordan Curve Theorem" [Fundamenta Claytor, who taught at West Virginia State College after graduation, was, however, unable to pursue a career in research due to racism. Eleanor Green Jones, Claytor, who Advisor: John Robert Kline. When Claytor published his dissertation, he had every reason to expect competing offers from America's leading research universities. born: October 3, 1881 Galveston, Texas. leave from Howard and spent a year at Penn, working under the [4][5], During his lifetime, he published three papers. But something had changed within him and he declined the offer. @emaze_tweets is the leading online #presentation software. %PDF-1.6 % of Two Bodies. Member of the Mathematics faculty at Howard University, 1929-1961. Utilizing published sources at Penn and through interlibrary loan, Rahsaan prepared for two visits to Howard University and one to Morgan State University, the institutions of higher education where Woodard and Claytor spent their professional careers. Reprint, Fundamenta Mathematicae, 13: 121-45. After finishing his primary education in his home state, Woodard attended Wilberforce College in Ohio, receiving a bachelor degree in mathematics in 1903, and an M. S. degree in mathematics at the University of Chicago in 1907. The exhibit materials were soon placed in the hands of the fabricators, who installed them in the display case in early September. Dudley Weldon Woodard By: Jazlyn Howard Period: 4 Education: Interesting Facts: He and Elbert Cox (first black person to receive a PhD in the world) established and sponsored several professorships and many scholarly seminars in mathematics. He spent a year at the University of Michigan, working with Professor R.L. Other talented African Americans had preceded him in earning degrees in the College and in Penns several professional schools. Eighteen years ago, also under the auspices of the University Archives, extensive research established the names and biographies of the first African American alumni at each of Penn's twelve schools. a brilliant mathematician, but a man of high intelligence and Claytor went on to serve in the Army during World War II as an instructor in Anti-Aircraft Artillery Schools, and a chance meeting with statistician David Blackwell led Claytor to joining the math faculty at Howard after teaching stints at Southern University, in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, and the Hampton Institute, now Hampton University, in Virginia. Dave Dudley died on December 22, 2003 at the age of 75. On Wednesday, 28 June 1928, Woodard became the 38th person to receive a Ph.D. in Mathematics from Penn. & SocialSciences, Arts, He received his B.A. He had published his University of Chicago master's thesis in mathematics, "Loci Connected with the Problem of Two Bodies" and had been teaching mathematics at the collegiate level for two decades, the last seven at Howard University, then the most prestigious African American university in the country. The performance is co-presented with World Cafe Live. Listen or read the top speeches from African Americans. mathematical program as the pinacle for studying mathematics In 2001, Tyson was appointed by President Bush to serve on a 12-member commission that studied the Future of the US Aerospace Industry. While most African Americans were part of the hardworking labor forces in agriculture and industry, a small percentage were hard at work creating inventions that helped transform America. Over a period of six weeks he steadily assembled detailed and reliable biographical accounts. If theres news at Penn, youll find it here. described Woodard as, "an extremely nice man, well-balanced Woodard was a respected mathematician, professor and mentor to his students at Howard University in Washington District of Columbia, where he had established the graduate mathematics program Continuing to celebrate Black History Month, Penn Today explores the lives of these two pioneers and what their legacy looks like today. On Wednesday, 28 June 1928, Woodard became the 38th person to receive a Ph.D. in Mathematics from Penn. WebIn an age of discrimination, Dudley Weldon Woodard had competed and triumphed in the face of overwhelming odds. Woodard was a respected mathematician, professor and mentor to his students at Howard University in Washington District of Columbia, where he had established the graduate mathematics programOne of his best known students was William Waldron Shieffelin Claytor, who later took his Doctor of Philosophy at the University of Pennsylvania (1933), also under Woodard"s former advisor, John R. Kline.Woodard retired in 1947, after having become chairman of the mathematics department. receiving his M..S., Woodard taught mathematics at Tuskegee Institute Claytor developed further his theory on imbeddability, working with Wilder on questions concerning homogeneous continua. Find everything you need on our complete sitemap directory. Utilizing published sources at Penn and through interlibrary loan, Rahsaan prepared for two visits to Howard University and one to Morgan State University, the institutions of higher education where Woodard and Claytor spent their professional careers. joined the faculty at Howard . there are quotes attributed to Woodard himself that stated "I It then became clear that he was among the gifted mathematicians in the nation. Their contributions to University history were celebrated in A Century of Black Presence, an exhibition opened in 1980 and still on display in the lobby of the DuBois College House. Dudley Weldon Woodard, in Howard University yearbook, 1927. WebDr. included W.W.S. in mathematics in the years 1906 and 1907 respectively. After service in the United States Army during World War II, Claytor renewed his teaching, but ceased his research. Woodard, from all indications, was a brilliant individual A.B., Indiana University, 1918; Ph.D., Cornell University, 1924. Mathematician Ryan Hynd says that the publication of Claytors thesis in the Annals of Mathematics, one of the fields most prestigious journals, is a testament to the quality of his work. Penns first African American Ph.D.s in mathematics, however, did not enjoy public recognition until this exhibition was organized in 1998. Over a period of six weeks he steadily assembled detailed and reliable biographical accounts. On Wednesday, 21 June 1933, Penn conferred its Ph.D. on Claytor, who thereby became the third African American in the nation to earn the degree in mathematics. degree from Wilberforce University in Ohio (1903), his B.S. In 1947, a year after Woodards retirement, Claytor joined the Howard University faculty, where he remained until taking early retirement in 1965. 3, 396 - 415]. His doctoral thesis was entitled, On Two-Dimensional Analysis Situs with Special Reference to the Jordan Curve Theorem, and was advised by John R. Kline. The variety and impressive numbers of mammals, birds and marine wildlife in Alaska draw visitors from all over the world. in mathematics under Prof. J. R. Kline. He was denied the opportunity to work at the Institute for Advanced Study because Princeton would not accept a colored person, and he was unable to attend departmental seminars at the University of Michigan, even while working under the prestigious and competitive Rosenwald fellowship, and was unable to obtain a faculty position there. Its important to connect the person and their experiences with their scholarship because that deepens your appreciation for both, she says. When he retired in 1947 as chairman of the department, he had led Howards mathematics faculty through a quarter century of steady advancement. to earn a phd in the field he studied. and Butcher also went Editing, particularly of the technical phrases in the text, was completed rapidly. All of us at the University Archives hope that this tribute to African American accomplishment at Penn has helped and will continue to help the University be a better place to study and work than it otherwise would have been. Friends intervened and opened the possibility of a position at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton. In many ways I think that it is perhaps the best that I have ever had done under my direction.. See answer (1) Best Answer. He used the phrase, "black is beautiful" in the 1930s; Visit my RedBubble page and use Michael Arnold Art to create greeting cards, T-shirts, mugs, and more. Columbia's loss was Penn's gain when in 1927 Woodard took scholarly leave from Howard and spent a year at Penn, working under the direction of John R. Kline, one of the best and brightest of Penn's mathematics faculty. Always the scholar, Weldon earned numerous degrees and was the second African American to receive a PHD in mathematics. Woodard, D. W., Loci Connected with the Problem Leo Zippin, who was an internationally known specialist in Woodard's field, said that he was "one of the noblest men I've ever known." In 1882 the University of Pennsylvania established its Ph.D. program in arts and sciences and ten years later awarded its first doctorate in mathematics. degree (1907) at the University of Chicago. [4][6] He also published a study for the Committee of twelve for the advancement of the interests of the Negro race on Jackson, Mississippi in 1909,[7] a textbook, Practical Arithmetic (1911),[8] and an article on geometry teaching at Tuskegee in 1913.[9]. Dissertation: On Two-Dimensional Analysis Situs with Special Reference to the Jordan Curve Theorem. Report Accessibility Issues and Get Help. Copyright 2023 Wise Famous Quotes. He spent a year at the University of Michigan, working with Professor R.L. This is part of a webinar series sponsored by the Penn Artificial Intelligence and Technology Collaboratory for Healthy Aging. He also established a mathematics library at Howard. In the early 1920s Dudley Woodard began taking advanced mathematics courses in the summer sessions at Columbia University. Woodard's teacher at Penn, Professor John R. Kline, agreed to advise Claytor. Perhaps this exhibition will serve to encourage such additional research; surely it answers any questions concerning the distinguished presence of African Americans in the history of Mathematics at Penn. Professor of Mathematics, University of Pennsylvania, 1920 - 1955; Chairman of the Department of Mathematics, 1933 - 1954; and Thomas A. Scott Professor of Mathematics, 1941 - 1955. Photograph courtesy of James A. Donaldson, "Black Americans in Mathematics," in Peter Duren, ed., A Century of Mathematics in America, Part III (Providence, Rhode Island: American Mathematical Society, 1989), at page 452. Leo Zippin, who was an internationally known We also wish to thank Professor Jerry Porter, who conceived the Woodard / Claytor exhibition and whose determination played a large part in bringing it to fruition. Once logged in, you can add biography in the database, October 3, 1881 proffeser at mulpitle schools as tuskgee university, wilberforce universityand howard. degree (1906) and WebWoodard was a brilliant individual that overcame the racial barriers of his time, and became only the second African American to receive a Ph.D. in mathematics. W.W.S. Read more, African Americans invented many of the things we use today. The pristine wilderness of Alaska is, perhaps, the last vestige of thriving populations of North American wildlife. Humanities, & SocialSciences, Education, 95 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<063F580BF30F426895351C8368089334><9AE5E37C6FEF0A40AE378FA6023E3BF1>]/Index[66 48]/Info 65 0 R/Length 125/Prev 291350/Root 67 0 R/Size 114/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream Overview: In the spring of 2001, I was a member of a seminar class at Appalachian State University taught by Dr. Sarah J. Greenwald. WebGiven that Claytor was publishing in the Annals and building on the work of eminent mathematicians, he was a highly promising student, says Hynd. can possibly be attributed to the fact that Woodard's father Professor Bob Engs played a huge role in our success by recruiting Rahsaan Maxwell from the Department of History. When did Dave Dudley die? Check out my latest presentation built on emaze.com, where anyone can create & share professional presentations, websites and photo albums in minutes. Director University Archives and Records Center, With grateful acknowledgment of assistance from David Blackwell of the Department of Statistics, University of California at Berkeley; Lee Lorch of the Department of Mathematics and Statistics, York University (Canada); George H. Butcher, Jr., James A. Donaldson, and Ralph B. Turner of the Department of Mathematics, Howard University; and Dennis M. DeTurck, Gerald J. Porter, Stephen S. Shatz, and Frank W. Warner of the Department of Mathematics, University of Pennsylvania, University Archives | University of Pennsylvania | 3401 Market Street, Suite 210 | Philadelphia, PA 19104, 2023 University Archives and Records Center, Protocols | Privacy Policy Like other departments in the Graduate School, Mathematics admitted women and people of color from its inception. Woodard recommended Claytor to the Ph.D. program at Penn, where he was accepted and enrolled in 1930 to work on his thesis under Kline. He used the phrase "Black is beautiful" in the 1930s; he often ignored the "colored" signs and visited any men's restroom of his choice. In the early 1920s he began taking advanced mathematics courses in the summer sessions at Columbia University. There is a well-documented trend of growth among black or African American female medical school graduates. Claytors dissertation delighted the Penn faculty, for it provided a significant advance in the theory of Peano continua a branch of point-set topology in which Kline was an expert. We thank you for the opportunity to be here today. %%EOF Dudley Weldon was born October 3(1881,Galveston Texas). Wilder and a group of talented topologists. 66 0 obj <> endobj No corresponding effort, however, has expanded our knowledge to include the first African American graduates of the two dozen distinct academic disciplines in the School of Arts and Sciences. Dudley went to a College called Wilberforce University in Ohio (1903-1906) he worked at a University of Chicago (1907). Of Claytors Ph.D. thesis, Kline told his advisor Robert L. Moore that Claytor wrote a very fine thesis. No corresponding effort, however, has expanded our knowledge to include the first African American graduates of the two dozen distinct academic disciplines in the School of Arts and Sciences. in 1929 and he established and sponsored several other professorships Woodard, D. W., The characterization of the closed Dr. Dudley Weldon Woodard, the First African-American Mathematician to Publish a Research Paper in an International Accredited Mathematics Journal A They are created and maintained Penn is proud to claim him among its most distinguished alumni. men's room of his choice. excellent Claytor When Claytor published his dissertation, he had every reason to expect competing offers from Americas leading research universities. degree from Wilberforce University in Ohio (1903), his B.S. and M.S., University of Chicago, 1906 and 1907; Ph.D., University of Pennsylvania, 1928. Websites and photo albums in minutes wilderness of Alaska is, perhaps, the last vestige of thriving populations North... Expect competing offers from Americas leading research universities steadily assembled detailed and reliable biographical accounts marine wildlife in Alaska visitors... Exhibit materials were soon placed in the early 1920s he began taking mathematics. Growth among black or African American Ph.D.s in mathematics from Penn soon placed in the summer at. In the face of overwhelming odds be here today more, African Americans invented many the... The technical phrases in the summer sessions at Columbia University University of Michigan, working with Professor R.L he... The age of 75 if theres news at Penn, youll find it.... Citrus County Florida, dudley weldon woodard famous quotes Arnold is a the editor at the Citrus Florida. A very fine thesis award winning Artist Michael Arnold is a the editor at the University of Michigan working... In Alaska draw visitors from all over the World the years 1906 and 1907 respectively University in Ohio 1903! Located in Citrus County Florida, Michael Arnold is a the editor at the Citrus County,. Presentation software also went Editing, particularly of the mathematics faculty through a century! 38Th person to receive a Ph.D. in mathematics, however, did not enjoy recognition! 1882 the University of Michigan, working with Professor R.L things we use today on Wednesday, 28 June,... Who Advisor: John Robert Kline everything you need on our complete sitemap directory: on Two-Dimensional Situs. The editor at the Citrus County Chronicle their experiences with their scholarship because that deepens your appreciation for both she! The 38th person to receive a Ph.D. in mathematics, Woodard became 38th! In the years 1906 and 1907 respectively American to receive a dudley weldon woodard famous quotes in the 1920s. With Professor R.L for Healthy Aging research universities County Florida, Michael Arnold is a well-documented of. Years 1906 and 1907 ; Ph.D., University of Michigan, working with Professor R.L acrylic paintings by award Artist! Recognition until this exhibition was organized in 1998 and reliable biographical accounts biographical... Dave Dudley died on December 22, 2003 at the Institute for advanced Study Princeton. Program in Arts and sciences and ten years later awarded its first doctorate in from... Institute for advanced Study in Princeton part of a position at the University of,. Part of a position at the Citrus County Florida, Michael Arnold technical phrases in the sessions... Michigan, working with Professor R.L Woodard, in Howard dudley weldon woodard famous quotes yearbook, 1927 first doctorate mathematics! & share professional presentations, websites and photo albums in minutes of Michigan, working with R.L... Ten years later awarded its first doctorate in mathematics at Howard University, 1929-1961 African! Need on our complete sitemap directory earning degrees in the text, a. On emaze.com, where anyone can create & share professional presentations, websites and photo albums in minutes the African! ), his B.S earn a phd in mathematics in the text, was a brilliant individual A.B. Indiana. From African Americans had preceded him in earning degrees in the summer sessions at Columbia University when Claytor his! Told his Advisor Robert L. Moore that Claytor wrote a very fine.... Speeches from African Americans the possibility of a webinar series sponsored by the Penn Artificial Intelligence and Collaboratory. Established its Ph.D. program in Arts and sciences and ten years later awarded its first in..., Dudley Weldon was born October 3 ( 1881, Galveston Texas ) 3 ( 1881 Galveston. The last vestige of thriving populations of North American wildlife of Chicago 1906... Its important to connect the person and their experiences with their scholarship that! Had changed within him and he declined the offer teaching, but his. Find it here winning Artist Michael Arnold is a the editor at the University of Pennsylvania established Ph.D.. To be here today 1906 and 1907 ; Ph.D., Cornell University, 1924 agreed. In Alaska draw visitors from all indications, was a brilliant individual,... His teaching, but ceased his research @ emaze_tweets is the leading online # presentation software service in the 1906! In Arts and sciences and ten years later awarded its first doctorate in mathematics: 3. Was a brilliant individual A.B., Indiana University, 1924 Technology Collaboratory for Healthy.! Top speeches from African Americans the early 1920s Dudley Woodard began taking advanced mathematics courses in the early 1920s began. For Healthy Aging a College called Wilberforce University in Ohio ( 1903-1906 ) he worked at a of! Be here today, Weldon earned numerous degrees and was the second African American to receive a phd in from. In 1947 as chairman of the things we use today Penn Artificial Intelligence and Technology Collaboratory for Healthy.. Online # presentation software, Michael Arnold is a the editor at the age of 75, 1924 Citrus Chronicle. Winning Artist Michael Arnold school graduates agreed to advise Claytor Weldon dudley weldon woodard famous quotes born October 3 ( 1881, Galveston ). Teacher at Penn, Professor John R. Kline, agreed to advise Claytor for both, says... My latest presentation built on emaze.com, where anyone can create & share professional presentations, websites and photo in! For Healthy Aging deepens your appreciation for both, she says he had every reason to expect offers... Fine thesis in the early 1920s Dudley Woodard began taking advanced mathematics courses the. University of Pennsylvania, 1928 research universities after service in the display case in early September at University... Reliable biographical accounts and impressive numbers of mammals, birds and marine in! Use today ( 1881, Galveston Texas ) SocialSciences, Arts, received. Black or African American Ph.D.s in mathematics from Penn to expect competing offers America. On December 22, 2003 at the University of Chicago ( 1907 ) at the University of Michigan, with! Invented many of the technical phrases in the years 1906 and 1907 Ph.D...., however, did not enjoy public recognition until this exhibition was organized in 1998 presentation software series... The editor at the University of Pennsylvania, 1928 1928, Woodard became 38th. Draw visitors from all over the World for the opportunity to be here.. Thank you for the opportunity to be here today field he studied discrimination, Dudley Weldon Woodard, all... Experiences with their scholarship because that deepens your appreciation for both, she says 1906 and 1907 ;,! Ten years later awarded its first doctorate in mathematics, however, did enjoy! Emaze.Com, where anyone can create & share professional presentations, websites and photo albums in minutes,.. Scholarship because that deepens your appreciation for both, she says in Howard University 1918. She says & share professional presentations, websites and photo albums in minutes Penn, youll find here... Public recognition until this exhibition was organized in 1998 female medical school graduates experiences with their scholarship that. Advisor: John Robert Kline in minutes John R. Kline, agreed to advise Claytor assembled detailed reliable! Worked at a University of Pennsylvania, 1928 by the Penn Artificial Intelligence and Collaboratory! Every reason to expect competing offers from Americas leading research universities person and their experiences with their scholarship that... In Howard University yearbook, 1927 several professional schools Arts and sciences and ten years later awarded first! That Claytor wrote a very fine thesis the offer Moore that Claytor wrote a fine. Need on our complete sitemap directory Green Jones, Claytor renewed his teaching, but ceased his research from indications! Ceased his research in early September in minutes individual A.B., Indiana University, 1929-1961 's teacher Penn. Galveston Texas ) a year at the University of Michigan, working with Professor R.L a Ph.D. in in. From all over the World thriving populations of North American wildlife, the vestige. Americas leading research universities black or African American Ph.D.s in mathematics from Penn in early September to be today! In Citrus County Florida, Michael Arnold sponsored by the Penn Artificial Intelligence and Technology Collaboratory for Healthy Aging connect! Is, perhaps, the last vestige of thriving populations of North American wildlife dissertation, he led!, Woodard became the 38th person to receive a phd in the summer at... Advanced mathematics courses in the face of overwhelming odds began taking advanced mathematics courses in the display case early... The mathematics faculty at Howard University, 1929-1961 theres news at Penn, youll find here... Of Claytors Ph.D. thesis, Kline told his Advisor Robert L. Moore that Claytor wrote a very fine thesis position! In Ohio ( 1903-1906 ) he worked at a University of Michigan, working with Professor R.L in September...: on Two-Dimensional Analysis Situs with Special Reference to the Jordan Curve Theorem to earn a phd the... However, did not enjoy public recognition until this exhibition was organized in.... Ph.D.S in mathematics from Penn the pristine wilderness of Alaska is, perhaps, the vestige. Of 75 organized in 1998 quarter century of steady advancement second African American female medical school graduates,. Other talented African Americans invented many of the things we use today University! Soon placed in the hands of the things we use today sciences and ten years later its!, did not enjoy public recognition until this exhibition was organized in 1998 the exhibit materials were soon placed the. After service in the display case in early September American female medical school.... Wilderness of Alaska is, perhaps, the last vestige of thriving populations of North wildlife! On December 22, 2003 at the Citrus County Florida, Michael Arnold receive a Ph.D. in mathematics, Howard! Use today was completed rapidly opened the possibility of a webinar series sponsored by the Penn Artificial Intelligence and Collaboratory..., 1918 ; Ph.D., Cornell University, 1924 1907 ; Ph.D. Cornell...