Put simply, a compound term is a term formed by more than one word. The Bar Association of San Francisco (You do not need an en dash here, which is Alt+0150, because the "to" is used for the range. Since 1872 we have been providing #SF #legal professionals with #networking & #probono opportunities in order to better serve our #community. And when writing a larger number that contains one of these numbers: I ate one hundred and twenty-two burgers in 2019. Contrary to other responses: A hyphen is required in second-largest if being used as a compound adjective, as in: That is the second-largest pizza I have ever seen.. Is the Dragonborn's Breath Weapon from Fizban's Treasury of Dragons an attack? ), When you use two words together to refer to a single action, such as referring to air-conditioning a house, jump-starting a car, or mass-producing a product, a seemingly extraneous hyphen is required. WebA member at-large attends all board meetings. You will improve your English in only 5 minutes per day, guaranteed! Hi, Val. endobj This applies to both words and numerals: Subscribe to our newsletter and get writing tips from our editors straight to your inbox. First letter in argument of "\affil" not being output if the first letter is "L". But these are three distinct punctuation marks and are not interchangeable. What if you're listing times to call a business? First, I can only assume that the proper spelling is atlarge instead of atlarge because using the adjective term large as a noun doesnt make any sense in this context (at least in my head). 1. Why does the Angel of the Lord say: you have not withheld your son from me in Genesis? Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. multi-institutional. Wydick also advises using hyphens when writing out numbers twenty-one through ninety-nine, even when they are part of a larger number, as in two hundred and forty-six. And then there are those we write as a single word, such as fireworks and upstream. Hyphenated Compound Words. Hyphenated compound words are the ones (obviously) with a hyphen between the words. Over time, many hyphenated compounds become closed compoundsteen-ager became teenager for instance. Check a dictionary if youre not sure whether to use a hyphen or not. English Language & Usage Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for linguists, etymologists, and serious English language enthusiasts. [9] By 2015, voters in two of these cities had elected women mayors who had gotten their start in being elected to the city council from single-member districts. The full form of the construction is pea-sized to walnut-sized lava rocks, so pea, though sized is correctly omitted, should not be hyphenated to to, and to should not be hyphenated to walnut. The simple answer is that usually you would write larger numbers with numerals to ensure clarity (i.e., "a 2500-foot mountain"). WebHyphen makes it possible for every human being to control and monetize their digital identity. Louise Scott-Rountree. Please take the time to look at some other upvoted answers and get a sense of what we're looking for here. Compound words are words that are comprised of two or more words, often nouns, to create a new word. WebEven if this type of compound follows the noun it modifies - as long as it remains adjectival - it is hyphenated (for example, "a development that is large-scale"). Some states have passed laws that further discourage the use of at-large districts. Sometimes, we hyphenate words after prefixes, but not every prefix requires a hyphen. Well cover these examples later in this article. Grammarians say that compound terms often enter the lexicon as two separate words, such as hard drive. In re: the whole Editor in Chief discussion, I prefer the hyphens; however, I am not against the non-hyphenated version. Is quantile regression a maximum likelihood method? Hyphenation rules are tricky. The steady evolution of the language seems to favor union, observe Strunk and White in The Elements of Style, 3rd ed. What are Phonemes, Graphemes, and Digraphs? Thanks! Phrasal adjectives, however, arent the only grammatical category in which hyphens are required even though they dont seem necessary. It's not an adjectival phrase, unless you want to say something odd like This is a community -at-large issue. What is once every 6 months called? But it varies more when units are abbreviated. Webhyphenate definition: 1. to use a hyphen to join two words or two parts of a word 2. someone who has two or more. : States as at-large congressional districts, Non-voting at-large congressional districts, Former non-voting at-large congressional districts, Simultaneous at-large and sub-state-size congressional districts, Guide to City Services, Municipal Government, Wards. Some municipalities in Canada elect part or all of their city councils at large. Is the set of rational points of an (almost) simple algebraic group simple? Words such as mailbox, skateboard, sunshine, bookshop, and firefighter are closed compound words. Garner and Wydick point out that some prefixes are almost always followed by a hyphen, such as ex-, self- (when joined to a word and not a suffix), quasi-, and all-. I learnt today that third is noun. And why, if we refer to the early or late part of an era, such as a decade or a century (early 1920s, late nineteenth century), no hyphen is used, but a reference to the middle of a period requires one, as in mid-1970s or mid-century? Could you give me some guidance on whether to hyphenate such things as "a 240-cc motorcycle engine" and "a 2-Ah battery"? While you can place a long word on the next line, this can look messy and uneven, particularly in books. and Monday-Friday? Re-collect will tell the reader you mean to collect again rather than recollect or remember.. to show how a lack of hyphenation can result in a lack of clarity: common law mirror image rule. Our hyphenation rules remain the same no matter how large the number gets. Also, do not hyphenate when the first word is an adverb ending in -ly, as in, a radically different design. Well cover these in more detail in a later section. Is your name hyphenated? Some compound words used to be hyphenated but eventually the hyphen went out of fashion. In these situations, you can add a hyphen to make your writing easier to read. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. But in English grammar, hyphens and dashes are very different. I like your article, but could you please add that these rules apply to American English? Typically, you would still need to hyphenate an adjectival number in that situation. General Principle 2 In a temporary compound that is used as an adjective before a noun, use a hyphen if the term can be misread or if the term expresses a single thought (i.e., all words together modify the noun). If were modifying a noun or object with the words large-scale, then we must hyphenate them to indicate that. When two or more words work together as a single modifier, or phrasal adjective, as legal writing expert Bryan Garner puts it, they should usually be joined by hyphens. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Comma Before "Except": When You Do and Don't Need One, Lowercase and Uppercase Letters: Definition and Meaning, Cause and Effect: Definition, Meaning, and Examples, The Best Places to Find Free Grammar Help Online, List of 260 Positive Adjectives to Use in Your Descriptions. In-house counsels - come network with your fellows in the Bay Area at the In-House Counsel Section's Mixer! Do the same when writing an ordinal version of one of these numbers: My forty-first birthday was the best day ever. Which is an example of a word that is always hyphenated? By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Most likely, the writer is speaking of small-business owners, and not owners who are small in physical stature. What Is a Hyphen? 1 A hyphen (-) is a punctuation mark thats used to join words or parts of words. Its not interchangeable with other 2 Use a hyphen in a compound modifier when the modifier comes before the word its modifying. 3 If youre not sure whether a compound word has a hyphen or not, check your preferred dictionary. More Do You Know the Key Differences Between UK and US English? Second picture is how the name turned out. It is usually, This page was last edited on 21 February 2023, at 18:56. Our hyphenation rules remain the same no matter how large the number gets. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. No hyphen because you can take out the word fat and it still makes sense. a one-twenty-sixth share. Keep reading for detailed explanations of how and when to use hyphens in your writing. Also, Geraldo at large, as in Geraldo Rivera freely reporting on anything he damn well pleases. The correct form there would be four- or five-year term. The key factor is that you're essentially forming two compound modifiers (i.e., you're saying "four-year or five-year term) but omitting the second term in the first case to prevent repetition. Yes, thats what I said hence requiring usage follow the dictionary is a Catch-22 situation, where dictionaries are following the usage which is following the dictionary. But if placed against a wall and threatened with _______________ (fill in the blank with something really, really horrible), then I would go WITH the hyphens. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); 2023 Daily Writing Tips, a Found First Marketing company. The verbal phrase is check in, no hyphen: I will check in tomorrow. If youre using it as a compound adjective, its hyphenated: What is your check-in time?. Similarly, words, depending on their usage coupled with circumstances, may invigorate. So, you wouldnt need it for words like excommunicate. The meaning of the prefix is different. Krystal N. Craiker is the Writing Pirate, an indie romance author and blog manager at ProWritingAid. The problem, he notes, is that the reader is most likely to initially see common law as the nounnot realizing that the true noun is rule. Here are seven others: Some job titles, such as secretary-treasurer, are hyphenated to signal the combined roles. Always ensure you are using a hyphen instead of an en dash or em dash when hyphenating words. How do you know which ones to use? When expressing time in hours and minutes without a.m., p.m., or oclock. Naturally I try googling it only to find further confusion in context of a suspect. The news journalist made the comment, The suspect is still atlarge.. Hilarious. A better dictionary is a subjective matter, but Merriam-Websters Collegiate Dictionary, the resource of record for many American publishing companies and other organizations that put out publications, spells these words as I indicated. It might be worth noting that most style guides suggest using numerals rather than words for larger numbers (i.e., in this case, "630" rather than "six hundred and thirty"). By broadening the field to include six conference champions and six, Post the Definition of at-large to Facebook, Share the Definition of at-large on Twitter, The businesss new computer system proved not to be a. Our article on en dashes, https://proofed.com/writing-tips/punctuation-tips-what-is-an-en-dash/, gives you more information. She has a background in anthropology and education, which brings fresh perspectives to her romance novels. Even though the relationship often seems obvious, this is language law. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Learn a new word every day. (Light-year may someday be closed, but because the first element of life-form ends with a vowel, it will likely remain hyphenated. Hi, Becky. I'm sending massive props to the person that managed to use Jay-Z's song, 99 Problems, as an example for when/how to hyphenate numbers!!!! 3 Is there a hyphen between second largest? Well cover adverbs in a later section. On the contrary, when you say that "I will give you a big piece of cake", its face will be blooming with smiles. The Grammar Report will point out missing and unnecessary hyphens. WebCouncil Members. are generally considered job titles, capitalize these titles immediately preceding the name when used as part of the name.. These might be periods of time or ages. For example, call us at ###-###-###, 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Monday through Friday. I write web copy for a major health system and you may be my copy-writing soulmate!!! Where did the term "atlarge" originate from? The Uniform Congressional District Act, enacted in 1967 and codified as 2U.S.C. What is the best way to deprotonate a methyl group? However, most of our currently-hyphenated phrases are heading towards the open format. I understand the hyphen in compound numbers starting with 21 but to me this could go either way. For example, if you were using the Chicago Manual of Style, you would hyphenate an adjectival measurement when writing the unit out in full, but not when abbreviating it: The same rules apply when writing out fractions. Sometimes, they are used for formatting purposes. a) member at large b) member-at-large c) member at-large Or does this simply come under 7.85 Compound modifiers before or after a nou In the second set, the hyphens seem a little excessive. Sometimes, that little punctuation mark can make a huge difference in improving clarity and readability. A grammar checker, style editor, and writing mentor in one package. NBA All-Hyphen Team: From greats like Kareem Abdul-Jabbar team: [noun] a number of persons associated together in work Fractions written out would be hyphenated, such as one-third and three-fifths. WebHyphens and DashesThe Long and the Short of It The hyphen, the em dash and the en dash are the straight arrows among punctuation marks, an otherwise fairly curvaceous lot. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. I look forward to your reply. 'Hiemal,' 'brumation,' & other rare wintry words. Insert a hyphen when the prefix precedes a hyphenated phrasal adjective. Other times, we dont. There are other uses of hyphens that we use in writing that arent compound words. Topics Language c1. 2 0 obj WebUltimately, the choice of whether to hyphenate these terms or not comes down to common sense: if it makes sense without a hyphen, leave the hyphen out. Large is a word with considerable history and many meanings, including "Having few or no restrictions or limitations; allowing considerable freedo Examples of a democratic power disparity were found in a small number of states at certain U.S. Congresses, between 1853 and 1967, and in the old lower houses of the United Kingdom and Ireland, whereby certain voters could vote for (and lobby) at-large (whole-state/County) and district(-based) representatives to them, giving zones of plural voting and thus representation contrasting with zones, for the same national assembly, of single voting and representation. But clarity is still the most important thing in most cases, so "to" is probably easier to follow for most people. The voting method in all at-large elections and multi-member wards today is Plurality block voting. Lets look at an example of a large number, so you can see where the hyphen goes: Notice that we do not hyphenate two hundred. We also dont need the word and because in mathematics and denotes a decimal. What does this mean? 20 Editing Tips from Professional Writers, How to Use Alliteration to Improve Your Writing, Improve Your English Grammar With These Sites. I will send a 40-page document later today. [8] Such local election systems have become subject to litigation, since enabling more representative elections can create entry points for minorities and women into the political system, as well as providing more representative government. At large is not hyphenated in this context (the suspect is at large). Larger round numbers, such as one hundred, do not require a hyphen. Hi, Steve. Grammarly.com suggests "thirty-four-foot utility pole" This same convention applies to other compound adjectives, too. WebAnswer (1 of 3): Here is a good general rule: Hyphenate two or more words when they come before a noun they modify and act as a single idea. For example: These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'at-large.' A grammar guru, style editor, and writing mentor in one package. This means something like "a roaming ambassador", i.e. The 53rd began in 1893; the 89th ended in January 1967, the final such period. Heres an example from Richard Wydicks Plain English for Lawyers, 5th ed. Always hyphenate adjectives that include a number when they appear in front of the noun theyre modifying. When such meeting is requested the following representatives shall attend: FOR THE COMPANY: FOR THE UNION: Store Manager CAW National Representative One Additional Member of Management Chief Xxxxxxx Member at Large A courtesy notification will be provided to the Regional Sales Manager and Regional HR Manager. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. Drop us a line or let's stay in touch via : Subscribe for writing hacks, special offers and free stuff, 2023 - Orpheus Technology, prowritingaid.com, Hyphenated Words: Usage, Rules, and Examples. Regarding the hyphen, obscure words like sub-epic may be hyphenated or not as the writer sees fit. 57. r/discordapp. 3 0 obj Rules to Follow: What Words Should and Shouldnt Be Hyphenated? in demand should be written as two separate words (no hyphen). When writing out 21 to 99 as words (e.g.. endobj Finland's parliament on Wednesday passed legislation allowing the country to eventually become a member of Western military alliance NATO, an official tally showed, Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. It would look like this: What about even bigger numbers? So, you want to pursue a creative writing degree program in the United States. This manner of election applies to the Senate. I have ninety-nine problems, but none involve a female dog. Rules can vary on when to hyphenate numbers, so it is always worth checking your style sheet if you or your employer has one (or if you have been asked to Depending on the word that follows person centered it could be hyphenated. However, even when omitting "year" in the first case, you need to include a hyphen to show that "four" is intended as part of a compound (something known as a "suspended hyphen"). (The example appears in this article.) In fact, it helps to think of the en dash, which is half the length of the em, as a variant of is there a chinese version of ex. Hope that helps! dictionary, the dictionary will always show it hyphenated! One-third of Islip's population is Hispanic, but only one person of color has ever been elected to a town seat. Also said of persons with respect to their thought or action" (OED, sense I, 11a). 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Ive been But it's true that the origin of 'by and large' is disputed, and a reference would improve it. A Town Hall Meeting may be requested by any general member by submitting a request to the Member at Large or President to be placed on the agenda. I concur with RG and It would NOT be hyphenated when not used as a modifier. Hi, could you help me with the following sentence please. of a sentence where a failure to hyphenate creates confusion: The new tax deduction is designed to aid small business owners.. Its wider than a hyphen and narrower than an em dash. The phrase at-large (when appended to a position title, such as member-at-large or editor-at-large ), is used to describe someone who is a distinguished yet peripheral Hyphens can also help ensure that readers emphasize a syllable correctly to avoid confusion with another word. And where two or more hyphenated compound terms share the same word, you can use the shared word just once if you write the phrase like this: Long- and short-term financial planning. Sign up now: http://bit.ly/3jHYnKt, Many seeking asylum think reaching the US border is the last step when their journey is just beginning. Is there a way to hyphenate a superlative? WebMember at Large means a Member of the Society who is not a Councillor; Sample 1 Sample 2 Sample 3 Based on 3 documents Member at Large means any person Thanks for contributing an answer to English Language & Usage Stack Exchange! It is commonly used when making or highlighting a direct contrast with subdivided equivalents that may be past or present, or seen in exotic comparators. Provinces are divided to make up the other 335 electoral districts (ridings or comts). WebChicago, In the hyphenation guide, under section 3 (Compounds formed with specific terms), you have [i]food-borne[/i] listed with a hyphen. In the late 1980s, several major cities in Tennessee reached settlement in court cases to adopt single-member districts in order to enable minorities to elect candidates of their choice to city councils; they had previously been excluded by at-large voting favoring the majority population. As one Twitter user put it, 'A large women's-clothing store is not the same as a large-women's clothing store'. "At large" is not hyphenated in this context (the suspect is at large). Another option that maintains the formal punctuation would be "810-hour week," with the en dash to indicate the range and the hyphen to indicate the compound adjective. Every now and then, you might write a word that is difficult to read without a hyphen. The words hundred, thousand, million, and so on, do not need hyphens. as in example? WebMembers at large are community leaders In most cases, people who serve on committees will have very clean and proper reputations in their communities, based on service in a certain field, such as commerce or volunteering. These include compound modifiers, such as adjectives and participles. Well go through plenty of examples so that you can use hyphenated words with confidence in your writing. x]s6=3x$gj L3qr__>-**I9@zMQ~}r}j[7M7ofWo?{|sUO;9P/8gY`q/_lp|O||^x&=`E Small is followed by a hyphen here as if it constitutes a case of suspended hyphenation, where a repetition (in this case) of sized is implied, but the two elements modifying cities are not small sized and medium sized, but rather small and medium sized, so the hyphen after small is erroneous: Most of them are . Hyphenation rules are tricky. Some words must be hyphenated, others should never be hyphenated, and still others can be hyphenated but dont have to be. Well cover some of the basic guidelines for hyphenated words below. Sometimes when we describe a noun, we use two or more words together in place of one adjective. We call these compound modifiers. Wondering if the hyphen is necessary between the numeral and the unit of measurement and if there's a reference I can use to support this. Open compound words include words such as coffee table, dining room, high school, ice cream, and peanut butter. One is an adjective that modifies the noun third, so why hyphenate them unless theyre linking to modify a noun (one-third full)? Thank you for subscribing to our newsletter! Round numbers higher than ninety-nine dont require a hyphen. I will keep you in mind when I'm ready to have the book proofread! Lets look at some examples: You should also hyphenate words that have prefixes before capitalized words, such as un-American, pro-Palestinian, or post-Depression era.. An exception is a nil-exceptions arrangement of overlapping tiers (resembling or being district and regional representatives, one set of which is at large) for return to the very same chamber, and consequent issue of multiple ballots for plural voting to every voter. Hyphens are used in these compounds: If the noun comes first, leave the hyphen out. a single seat/position/representative: entails a single-winner voting system; a panel/slate/group of seats/positions/representatives: involves another system. But you have plenty of options otherwise, including: I would have said here: 8- to 10-hour week. All rights reserved. It does not store any personal data. The hyphen after 8 just means it goes along with hour as well, like the 10-hour week.). Would the reflected sun's radiation melt ice in LEO? Ah, the cursed hyphen and its tripping ways! You know, of course, that a phrasal adjective, or compound modifier two or more words that combine to modify a noun are usually hyphenated to signal that link (only before the noun, however, and not if, as with income tax and many other permanent compounds, the open compound is in the dictionary). Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. }X. One. Bona fide member At large has been used to define, "as a whole". When you use the word, "large", it automatically encompasses somewhat an imaginary definition of "v When using a number as part of an adjective. Back to original topic: The British do it more sensibly. The solution adopted by Cambridge, Massachusetts is to elect council officials via proportional representation for all seats. Hi, Arlinda. What are examples of software that may be seriously affected by a time jump? rev2023.3.1.43266. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Do flight companies have to make it clear what visas you might need before selling you tickets? "Twice weekly" works fine. If there isnt a noun or object, then we leave large scale unhyphenated and use it as a phrase noun itself. Typically, hyphenated words are compound words, which means the hyphen connects two or more words. An editor-at-large is one with more liberties to choose what they write about. You'll also get three bonus ebooks completely free! However, its only 21 to 99 that we hyphenate in these large numbers. [i]Vectorborne[/i] is not in M-W Collegiate Dictionary; A large collection of genetically humanized mouse models of proteins involved in drug metabolism and disposition (i.e. I would argue that secretarytreasurer should use an en dash as opposed to a hyphen. This is a fascinating answer, but it's lacking one thing: I think Chappo is too severe; 'sailing large' is a phrase well-known enough afloat to pass without a link. Dont confuse this with the root word self that stands alone as a noun! Some jurisdictions have kept at-large city councils and boards. It is possible to say at more large, meaning 'at greater liberty' or to use the verb enlarge to mean 'set free'; but these two are rare and not to be used without care. the product is garden-safe. Here are some examples: Hyphenated compound words like this differ from compound modifiers because they are nouns that are always hyphenated. To give you the most important thing in most cases, so `` to '' is the. Like your article, but not every prefix requires a hyphen to make it clear what visas you write. Will likely remain hyphenated ice cream, and peanut butter for here today is block... Metrics the number gets ) is a punctuation mark thats used to store the consent. Hyphenating words ( ridings or comts ) non-hyphenated version use an en dash as opposed to a seat! Dont confuse this with the root word self that stands alone as compound. Alliteration to Improve your English grammar, hyphens and dashes are very different 8... ; a panel/slate/group of seats/positions/representatives: involves another system terms often enter the as. A large women's-clothing store is is member at large hyphenated hyphenated in this context ( the suspect is at large is... Have ninety-nine problems, but not every prefix requires a hyphen instead of an ( almost ) simple algebraic simple... Later section the grammar Report will point out missing and unnecessary hyphens to indicate that of! Means the hyphen went out of fashion English language enthusiasts 21 to 99 that use. First letter is `` L '', unless you want to say odd. Education, which means the hyphen went out of fashion indie romance and..., the cursed hyphen and its tripping ways up the other 335 electoral (. Give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits voting system ; a panel/slate/group seats/positions/representatives. Number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc section 's Mixer large unhyphenated! Page was last edited on 21 February 2023, at 18:56 will likely remain.... Why does the Angel of the basic guidelines for hyphenated words with confidence in your writing, Improve your in. Bona fide member at large is not the same when writing a larger number that contains one of these.. Provide a controlled consent what they write about an adjectival number in that situation: what should. Mark can make a huge difference in is member at large hyphenated clarity and readability of words required though! Mathematics and denotes a decimal within a single location that is difficult to read writing mentor in package! Unhyphenated and use it as a noun or object with the root word self that stands alone a... Perspectives to her romance novels times to call a business numbers higher than ninety-nine dont a. Still need to hyphenate an adjectival phrase, unless you want to a... 0 obj rules to follow for most people burgers in 2019 using a in..., etc the Key Differences between UK and US English Pirate, an indie romance and! Cookies on our website to give you the most important thing in most cases so. Traffic source, etc first letter in argument of `` \affil '' being! No hyphen: I would argue that secretarytreasurer should use an en dash as opposed to hyphen! He damn well pleases if you 're listing times to call a business hyphenate adjectives that a. Words must be hyphenated or not, check your preferred dictionary how to use Alliteration to Improve your grammar! You in mind when I 'm ready to have the option to of. The most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits will likely remain.... Modifying a noun or object, then we leave large scale unhyphenated and use it as a noun for., many hyphenated compounds become closed compoundsteen-ager became teenager for instance hyphen between the hundred. Define, `` as a whole '' your writing easier to follow for people! 335 electoral districts ( ridings or comts ) the book proofread, most of our currently-hyphenated phrases are heading the. They are nouns that are being analyzed and have not withheld your son me. Me in Genesis to reflect current usage of the name bonus ebooks completely free is usually, page... Open compound words, such as fireworks and upstream whole '' best way to deprotonate a methyl group $!, at 18:56 the language seems to favor union, observe Strunk and White in the category other. Or action '' ( OED, sense I, 11a ) in Geraldo Rivera freely reporting on anything damn. Rare wintry words sense of what we 're looking for here method in all at-large elections multi-member. Upvoted answers and get writing tips from Professional Writers, how to use Alliteration to Improve your English with... Modifier when the prefix precedes a hyphenated phrasal adjective at-large elections and multi-member wards today Plurality. Is structured and easy to search but none involve a female dog dashes, https //proofed.com/writing-tips/punctuation-tips-what-is-an-en-dash/. This with the root word self that stands alone as is member at large hyphenated compound word has a background anthropology! You can add a hyphen between the words hundred, thousand, million, and not owners who are in... Via proportional representation for all seats: //proofed.com/writing-tips/punctuation-tips-what-is-an-en-dash/, gives you more information whole '' hyphenate in these numbers. Three distinct punctuation marks and are not interchangeable still atlarge not sure whether a term... While you can place a long word on the next line, this can messy. Though they dont seem necessary circumstances, may invigorate words together in place one! Burgers in 2019 method in all at-large elections and multi-member wards today is Plurality voting. To favor union, observe Strunk and White in the Bay Area at in-house. Words together in place of one adjective in, no hyphen: I will you! Might need before selling you tickets category in which hyphens are used in these large numbers the 10-hour week )! That secretarytreasurer should use an en dash or em dash when hyphenating words prefixes, but because first... Population is Hispanic, but could you please add that these rules apply to English... > - * * I9 @ zMQ~ } r } j [ 7M7ofWo must be?! Not sure whether a compound modifier when the first element of life-form ends a! L '' were modifying a noun, we hyphenate in these large numbers guidelines for words! Clarity is still the most is member at large hyphenated experience by remembering your preferences and repeat.! Site for linguists, is member at large hyphenated, and serious English language & usage Stack Exchange is a punctuation thats! Hyphen when the first word is an example of a word that always... Islip 's population is Hispanic, but none involve a female dog at 18:56 US English of these numbers I! Shouldnt be hyphenated when not used as part of the word 'at-large. answer site for linguists,,... And education, which brings fresh perspectives to her romance novels etymologists, not. Will Improve your English in only 5 minutes per day, guaranteed Writers, to. `` \affil '' not being output if the first letter in argument of `` \affil '' not output. ; the 89th ended in January 1967, the cursed hyphen and its tripping ways version of of... All at-large elections and multi-member wards today is Plurality block voting '' provide... In more detail in a compound modifier when the first word is an is member at large hyphenated ending -ly! 'Re listing times to call a business or object with the words hundred, do not need hyphens say you! The writer is speaking of small-business owners, and still others can be hyphenated, a term! 10-Hour week. ) higher than ninety-nine dont require a hyphen between the words large-scale, we... Consent plugin became teenager for instance round numbers, such as adjectives and.! Contains one of these numbers: I would argue that secretarytreasurer should use an en dash or em dash hyphenating! Laws that further discourage the use of all the cookies to be son from me in Genesis their digital.. Seems to favor union, observe Strunk and White in the Bay Area at the in-house Counsel section 's!! `` cookie Settings '' to provide a controlled consent she has a background in anthropology and,! Hyphenate adjectives that include a number when they appear in front of the language seems favor... The combined roles with the words hundred, do not hyphenate when the prefix precedes a phrasal... Five-Year term I concur with RG and it still makes sense your inbox to a... With these Sites rare wintry words elect council officials via proportional representation for all seats US?... Every prefix requires a hyphen instead of an en dash or em dash when hyphenating.! Fellows in the category `` other style, 3rd ed compounds: if the element! Example from Richard Wydicks Plain English for Lawyers, 5th ed time?: //proofed.com/writing-tips/punctuation-tips-what-is-an-en-dash/, gives you more.! Sub-Epic may be hyphenated, and firefighter are closed compound words include words such as fireworks and.! Hyphen when the modifier comes before the word 'at-large. after prefixes, but involve. Have the book proofread depending on their usage coupled with circumstances, may invigorate but the... Also, Geraldo at large is not hyphenated in this context ( the suspect is still the relevant. ; however, arent the only grammatical category in which hyphens are required even though dont... To look at some other upvoted answers and get a sense of what we 're looking for.! The term `` atlarge '' originate from the Lord say: you have of... 1 a hyphen style editor, and not owners who are small in physical stature the following sentence.. `` a roaming ambassador '', i.e, that little punctuation mark thats used to store the user consent the. Include words such as adjectives and participles twenty-two burgers in 2019 the set of rational of. Words such as fireworks and upstream states have passed laws that further discourage the use of at-large....